《Python 发起 GET/POST 请求》

使用 requests 库发送 GET/POST 请求，是最常用的 Python HTTP 客户端方案。

1. 使用 requests 发送 GET 请求

        
      
#!/usr/bin/python3

import requests

params = {"pub": "YOUR_PUB_KEY"}
response = requests.get(
    url="http://YOUR_SERVER_IP:8515/session_cb",
    headers={"Referer": "example.com", "x-real-ip": "127.0.0.1"},
    params=params,
)

print(response.status_code)
print(response.text)

2. 使用 requests 发送 POST 请求

        
      
#!/usr/bin/python3

import requests
import json

host = "http://YOUR_SERVER_IP:8515"

def get_session():
    params = {"pub": "YOUR_PUB_KEY"}
    response = requests.get(
        url=f"{host}/session_cb",
        headers={"Referer": "example.com", "x-real-ip": "127.0.0.1"},
        params=params,
    )
    # 解析响应
    json_text = json.loads(response.text[9:-1])
    return json_text["sessionstr"]

def verify():
    session = get_session()
    data = {
        "response": "example-response",
        "challenge": session,
        "privatekey": "xxx",
        "remoteip": "1.2.3.4",
    }
    response = requests.post(
        url=f"{host}/verify",
        headers={
            "Referer": "example.com",
            "x-real-ip": "127.0.0.1",
            "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
        },
        data=data,
    )
    print(response.json())

if __name__ == "__main__":
    verify()

3. 参考

GET/POST 请求教程：https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/get-post-requests-using-python/

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